U Rwanda ni kimwe mu bihugu byo mu karere k’Afurika y’Iburasirazuba gifite umwihariko wo kuba gituwe mu mutima w’akarere, kigahuza ubucuruzi, ingendo n’imibanire n’ibihugu byinshi. Nubwo ari igihugu kidafite inyanja, gifite imipaka ihuza n’ibihugu bine bikomeye: Uganda mu majyaruguru, Democratic Republic of the Congo (RDC) mu burengerazuba, Burundi mu majyepfo, na Tanzania mu burasirazuba.
Iyi mipaka yose hamwe igera kuri 19, igizwe n’iminini ikoreshwa cyane mu bucuruzi mpuzamahanga n’ubwikorezi, ndetse n’imito ikoreshwa n’abaturage batuye hafi yayo mu buzima bwa buri munsi. U Rwanda ruyifashisha mu kongera ubuhahirane, koroshya ingendo no guteza imbere ubukungu bw’igihugu.
Ku ruhande rw’iburasirazuba, u Rwanda ruhana imbibi na Tanzania. Umupaka wa Rusumo, uherereye mu karere ka Kirehe, ni umwe mu mipaka ikomeye cyane mu gihugu. Ni ho haca ibicuruzwa byinshi bijya cyangwa biva ku cyambu cya Dar es Salaam, bigatuma u Rwanda rubona uko ruhahirana n’amahanga nubwo rudafite inyanja. Uretse Rusumo, hari n’indi mipaka mito nka Kagitumba, Kiyanzi na Ntyazo ifasha abaturage baturiye ako gace kugenderana no guhahirana mu buryo bworoshye.
Mu majyaruguru, u Rwanda ruhana imbibi na Uganda. Umupaka wa Gatuna ni umwe mu ikoreshwa cyane, cyane cyane mu bucuruzi n’ingendo z’abantu. Hari kandi n’umupaka wa Cyanika uhuza u Rwanda n’agace ka Kisoro muri Uganda, ufite uruhare runini mu bukerarugendo, cyane cyane ku basura Pariki y’Ibirunga. Indi mipaka mito nka Kagitumba nayo ifasha mu guhuza abaturage b’ibi bihugu byombi.
Ku ruhande rw’iburengerazuba, u Rwanda ruhana imbibi na RDC, igihugu kinini gifite umutungo kamere mwinshi. Imipaka nka Rubavu (La Corniche) na Rusizi ikoreshwa cyane mu bucuruzi no mu migenderanire y’abaturage. Iyi mipaka ni ingenzi cyane kuko abaturage b’impande zombi bayikoresha buri munsi mu guhahirana no mu buzima busanzwe.
Mu majyepfo, u Rwanda ruhana imbibi n’u Burundi. Umupaka wa Nemba ni umwe mu mipaka minini ihuza ibi bihugu byombi, ukaba ukoreshwa cyane mu bucuruzi no mu ngendo z’abaturage. Hari n’indi mipaka mito ifasha abaturage batuye hafi y’aho kwambukiranya mu buryo bworoshye.
Muri rusange, imipaka y’u Rwanda si imirongo igabanya ibihugu gusa, ahubwo ni amarembo afungura ubucuruzi, ubufatanye n’imibanire myiza n’ibihugu bituranye. Ifasha abaturage kugenderana, guhahirana no gusangira umuco, bityo ikagira uruhare rukomeye mu iterambere ry’igihugu.
U Rwanda rukomeje gushyira imbaraga mu guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo ku mipaka, koroshya uburyo bwo kwambuka no kunoza serivisi zihabwa abawukoresha, kugira ngo rurusheho kuba igicumbi cy’ubucuruzi n’ubuhahirane mu karere.
Ese wowe ubona iyi mipaka ifasha ite ubuzima bwa buri munsi bw’abaturage? Twandikire kuri Lazizi News.
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