Politics

Trump ategerejweho gutangaza inkunga nshya y’intwaro ku gihugu cya Ukraine

Perezida w’Amerika, Donald Trump, ateganya gutangaza gahunda nshya yo kohereza intwaro muri Ukraine mu rwego rwo gushyigikira iki gihugu mu ntambara n’u Burusiya. Gahunda izibanda ku gutanga intwaro zigezweho n’ibikoresho byo kurinda ikirere. Iyi gahunda igamije kandi kugaragaza ko Amerika ikomeje gushyigikira umutekano w’Uburayi n’inkunga ku bafatanyabikorwa bayo.

Macron avuga ko ubwisanzure bw’u Burayi buri mu kaga kadasanzwe kuva intambara ya kabiri y’Isi irangiye

Perezida w’u Bufaransa, Emmanuel Macron, yihanangirije Abanyaburayi ko ubwisanzure n’umutekano wabo biri mu kaga, kubera ibikorwa by’u Burusiya muri Ukraine n’imyitwarire ya Vladimir Putin. Yashishikarije ibihugu by’i Burayi kongera ubumwe, gukomeza umutekano n’ingabo, no guhangana n’ibitero by’ubutasi, amatangazo abiba amacakubiri n’iterabwoba rishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga, kugira ngo indangagaciro z’amahoro, ubwigenge n’ubumwe birindwe.

U Rwanda na Turkmenistan batangaje ku mugaragaro ishingwa ry’umubano w’ubudiplomasi

Ku wa Mbere, tariki ya 14 Nyakanga 2025, u Rwanda na Turkmenistan batangaje ku mugaragaro ishingwa ry’umubano w’ubudiplomasi hagati y’ibihugu byombi, bishingiye ku bwubahane, inyungu rusange, n’iterambere rirambye. Abahagarariye ibi bihugu basobanuye ko iyi ntambwe izafasha guteza imbere ubufatanye mu nzego z’ubukungu, uburezi, ubuzima, umuco n’izindi serivisi. Harateganywa ibiganiro bizagena imishinga yihutirwa mu gushyira mu bikorwa iyi gahunda, mu gihe ubufatanye nk’ubu bwitezweho gufasha guhangana n’ibibazo mpuzamahanga birimo ihindagurika ry’ibihe, umutekano n’imihindagurikire y’ubukungu.

Minisitiri Kanimba Francois

Minisiteri y’Uburezi mu Rwanda imaze kuyoborwa n’Abaminisitiri 16 kuva mu 1994, aho igihe cy’ubuyobozi cyabo cyagiye gitandukana, bamwe bamara amezi gusa, abandi imyaka itatu cyangwa irenze. Minisitiri wa 16 ni Twagirayezu Gaspard (Kanama 2023), wahoze ari Umunyamabanga wa Leta ushinzwe amashuri abanza n’ayisumbuye. Mbere ye, Dr Uwamaliya Valentine (2020–2023) yamenyekanye mu gufasha abarimu no guhangana na COVID-19 mu mashuri. Dr Eugène Mutimura (2017–2020) na Dr Musafiri Papias Malimba (2015–2017) nabo bayoboye Minisiteri mu bihe byabo. Kandi, kuva 1994, Minisiteri yayobowe n’abandi barimo Prof. Silas Lwakabamba, Dr Vincent Biruta, Dr Pierre Damien Habumuremyi, Dr Charles Muligande, Dr Daphrose Gahakwa, Dr Mujawamariya Jeanne d’Arc, Prof. Romain Murenzi, Emmanuel Mudidi, Col Joseph Karemera, Ngirabanzi Laurien, Rwigema Pierre Céléstin na Dr Nsengimana Joseph, umuyobozi wa mbere wa Minisiteri nyuma ya Jenoside. Minisiteri ikomeje guca agahigo ko guhindurirwa abayobozi, ariko buri Minisitiri yashyizeho politiki n’impinduka zigaragara mu burezi bw’u Rwanda.

Munyeshuli Jeanine Yirukanwe muri Guverinoma

Perezida Paul Kagame yakuye Jeanine Munyeshuli ku mwanya w’Umunyamabanga wa Leta ushinzwe Ishoramari rya Leta no Kwegeranya Imari muri Minisiteri y’Imari n’Igenamigambi, hashingiwe ku Itegeko Nshinga. Yari yarashyizwe kuri uwo mwanya muri Kanama 2023. Mbere yaho, Munyeshuli yari Umuyobozi ushinzwe igenamigambi muri Kaminuza ya UGHE, akaba yaranagize Inama y’Ubutegetsi yayo ndetse n’iya COGEBANQUE Plc. Afite impamyabumenyi ya Masters mu bukungu n’ibarurishamibare yakuye muri Kaminuza y’i Genève mu Busuwisi.

Uko Netanyahu yagize intambara yo muri Gaza ndende kugira ngo agume ku butegetsi

Minisitiri w’Intebe w’Isiraheli, Benjamin Netanyahu, arashinjwa na bamwe ko yarambije intambara muri Gaza kugira ngo akomeze ubutegetsi no kwirinda ibibazo by’imbere mu gihugu. Ibitero by’ingabo ze byakomeje, ibiganiro byo guhagarika imirwano byatinze, bikaba byarabaye intwaro ya politiki, aho Netanyahu yakomeje gukurura abamushyigikiye no guhangana n’abatavuga rumwe na we, nk’uko bivugwa n’ibinyamakuru mpuzamahanga.

U Bwongereza bushaka kwisubiza amafaranga yari yaragenewe abimukira bari koherezwa mu Rwanda

Guverinoma nshya y’u Bwongereza iyobowe na Keir Starmer yatangiye gusuzuma niba hari amafaranga yari yaragenewe gahunda yo kohereza abimukira mu Rwanda yakongera kugaruzwa cyangwa agakoreshwa mu zindi gahunda. Aya mafaranga ashobora no kwifashishwa mu rwego rushya rushinzwe umutekano wo ku mipaka. Iyi gahunda imaze gutangwaho amafaranga menshi ariko abimukira bane gusa ni bo bayikoresheje ku bushake. Kugeza mu 2023, u Bwongereza bwari bwaramaze guha u Rwanda miliyoni 249£, ariko ntiharamenyekana niba ayo mafaranga azagaruzwa.

EAC: Umuryango uhuza ibihugu mu guteza imbere ubukungu n’imibereho y’abaturage

Umuryango wa East African Community (EAC) uhuza ibihugu umunani byo mu Afurika y’Iburasirazuba ugamije guteza imbere ubufatanye mu bukungu, politiki n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage. Wasubukuwe mu 1999 nyuma yo guhagarara, utangira imirimo mu 2000. Intego zawo zirimo isoko rusange, ifaranga rimwe n’ubufatanye bwa politiki. Isoko rusange ryatumye abantu, ibicuruzwa, serivisi n’imari byambukiranya imipaka nta nkomyi, bituma ubucuruzi n’ishoramari byiyongera. EAC kandi yita ku burezi, ubuvuzi, kurwanya ubukene n’uburinganire. Nubwo hakiri imbogamizi zirimo itandukaniro ry’ubukungu n’iyubahirizwa ry’amategeko, EAC ikomeje gushyira imbaraga mu guteza imbere amajyambere arambye n’ubumwe bw’akarere.

URUGENDO RWA DONATILLE MUKABALISA: UMUGORE W’IJAMBO MU MIYOBORERE Y’U RWANDA

Gutinyuka no gukunda igihugu nurugendo rwa Politike Donatille MUKABALISA mu miyoborere y'U Rwanda

Mu kiganiro kuri RBA, Senateri Donatille Mukabalisa yagaragaje urugendo rwe rwa politiki rushingiye ku gukunda igihugu no kwitanga. Yashimangiye ko yinjiye mu buyobozi agamije kubaka u Rwanda nyuma ya Jenoside, arengera abagore n’urubyiruko, asaba buri Munyarwanda kugira uruhare mu miyoborere ishingiye ku kuri, ubutabera n’indangagaciro.

Ubwongereza mu kaga gaterwa n’igihugu cya Iran

Raporo ya Intelligence and Security Committee of Parliament yagaragaje ko Iran ikomeje gutera u Bwongereza ibyago by’umutekano binyuze mu butasi, iterabwoba no gushyigikira imitwe yitwaje intwaro. Irasaba gukaza amategeko, kunoza imikoranire n’ibihugu by’inshuti no kongera ubushishozi mu gukumira ibikorwa bihungabanya umutekano w’igihugu.

Umukuru w’umudugudu: umuyobozi ufatwa nk’umurinzi w’imiryango

Umukuru w’umudugudu ni umuyobozi wegereye abaturage kurusha abandi, ubana nabo buri munsi akabafasha gukemura ibibazo by’umutekano, imibereho n’amakimbirane. Akora ashingiye ku bushake n’ubwitange, akamenya abaturage be ku giti cyabo kandi agashyira mu bikorwa gahunda za Leta. Ni urufunguzo rw’amahoro n’iterambere rishingiye ku baturage.

Ruswa ni iki? sobanukirwa nayo n’ingaruka zayo ku gihugu n’abaturage

Ruswa ni kimwe mu bibazo bikomeye bibangamira iterambere, ubutabera n’imiyoborere myiza mu bihugu byinshi. Isobanurwa nk’igikorwa cyo gutanga cyangwa kwakira indonke, amafaranga cyangwa inyungu mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko, hagamijwe kubona serivisi, imyanya cyangwa ibyemezo bidakwiye. Ruswa igira ingaruka zikomeye zirimo ubusumbane mu baturage, gutakaza icyizere mu buyobozi no mu butabera, no kudindiza iterambere ry’igihugu kubera kunyereza umutungo wagenewe inyungu rusange. Ituma serivisi zigenerwa abatanga indonke, abayobozi badashoboye bagahabwa imyanya, ndetse n’abakoze ibyaha bakabasha kwigobotora ubutabera. Mu Rwanda, Leta yashyizeho inzego n’amategeko bikomeye byo kurwanya ruswa, ariko iyi nkuru ishimangira ko kuyirwanya ari inshingano ya buri wese. Abaturage, abakozi ba Leta n’abayobozi basabwa kuba inyangamugayo, gutanga amakuru kuri ruswa no kwibuka ko icyizere cy’abaturage kiruta inyungu z’ako kanya.

URwanda rwakiriye intumwa za Uganda zaje kwiga ku iterambere ry’ubwikorezi rusange

Ku wa Gatatu tariki ya 9 Nyakanga 2025, ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe iterambere ry’ubwikorezi (RTDA) cyakiriye intumwa za Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA) zo muri Uganda, mu ruzinduko rwari rugamije kwiga no kungurana ibitekerezo ku iterambere ry’ubwikorezi rusange, cyane cyane serivisi z’amabisi. Ibiganiro byibanze ku bufatanye hagati ya Leta n’abikorera mu gutanga serivisi zihamye kandi zihendutse, hagamijwe kubungabunga ireme rya serivisi. Uru ruzinduko rwitezwe gukomeza gutsura umubano n’ubufatanye hagati y’u Rwanda na Uganda, binyuze mu guhanahana ubumenyi no gushyiraho uburyo buhamye bwo guteza imbere ubwikorezi rusange mu mijyi y’ibihugu byombi.

Umuyobozi wa NATO yatanze impuruza ku ntambara ya Gatatu y’isi

Umunyamabanga Mukuru mushya wa NATO, Mark Rutte, yatangaje ko isi ishobora guhura n’intambara ya gatatu y’isi mu gihe Ubushinwa bwatera Taiwan naho u Burusiya bukagaba igitero ku bihugu bya NATO icyarimwe. Yavuze ko ibi bishobora kuba mbere ya 2027, aho Perezida Xi Jinping ashobora gutera Taiwan, Putin akabona amahirwe yo kwagura intambara mu Burayi. Rutte yasabye ibihugu bya NATO kudaterera icyizere ku mutekano uriho, ahubwo bikongera ingengo y’imari ishorwa mu gisirikare no gukaza ubwirinzi, agaragaza ko Putin adafite gahunda yo guhagarika intambara muri Ukraine. Yanashimangiye ko hakenewe ubufatanye bwagutse hagati ya NATO n’ibihugu byo mu karere ka Indo-Pacific mu gukumira intambara z’isi. Aya magambo yakiriwe nabi n’u Burusiya, aho Dmitry Medvedev yayasubije ayise imvugo itari ishingiye ku kuri. Ibi byatumye habaho impaka mpuzamahanga ku byago by’intambara nshya, mu gihe isi ikomeje kugorwa n’umutekano muke uterwa n’ubushyamirane bw’ibihugu bikomeye.

urwanda rugiye kwizihiza imyaka25 yihuzwa ry’ubutegetsi kuva (2000–2025)

Minisiteri y’Ubutegetsi bw’Igihugu (MINALOC) yashimiye abaturage uruhare bagize mu rugendo rwo guteza imbere imiyoborere ishingiye kuri bo, kuva u Rwanda rwatangira gahunda y’ihuzwa ry’ubutegetsi (decentralisation) mu mwaka wa 2000. Mu 2025, u Rwanda rwizihije imyaka 25 iyi gahunda imaze, ikaba yaragize uruhare runini mu kwegereza abaturage serivisi no kubaha amahirwe yo kugira uruhare mu miyoborere n’iterambere. MINALOC yagaragaje ko muri iyi myaka 25 habayeho intambwe ikomeye zirimo kongera uruhare rw’abaturage mu myanzuro ifatwa, kunoza serivisi ku nzego z’ibanze, gushyira imbere urubyiruko, abagore n’abafite ubumuga, no guteza imbere ibikorwa remezo n’iterambere rishingiye ku bukungu n’imibereho myiza. Minisiteri yasabye abaturage gukomeza kugira uruhare rufatika mu miyoborere n’iterambere kugira ngo igihugu gikomeze kwiyubaka no gutera imbere.

Umuyobozi wa NATO yatanze impuruza ku ntambara ya Gatatu y’isi

Mark Rutte, Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa NATO, yaburiye ko intambara ya gatatu y’isi ishobora gututumba mu gihe Ubushinwa bwatera Taiwan na Russie ikagaba ibitero ku bihugu bya NATO icyarimwe. Yasabye kongera ubushobozi bw’ingabo no gukomeza ubufatanye mpuzamahanga. U Burusiya bwabyakiriye nabi, bituma impaka zikomera ku mutekano w’isi.

U Rwanda rugiye kwizihiza imyaka 25 yihuzwa ry’ubutegetsi kuva (2000–2025)

MINALOC irashimira abaturage uruhare bagize mu kwimakaza ihuzwa ry’ubutegetsi ryatangiye mu 2000. Mu myaka 25 ishize, iyi gahunda yegereje abaturage serivisi, ibaha ijambo mu miyoborere n’iterambere. Yagize uruhare mu kubaka ibikorwa remezo, guteza imbere imibereho myiza no kwimakaza imiyoborere ishingiye ku baturage.

Ali Khamenei, Umuyobozi w’Ikirenga wa Iran, Yagaragaye bwa Mbere Mu Ruhame Nyuma y’Intambara na Israel

Umuyobozi w’Ikirenga wa Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, yagaragaye mu ruhame bwa mbere nyuma y’intambara y’iminsi 12 yahuje Iran na Israel, aho yitabiriye ibirori by’idini byabereye mu musigiti wa Imam Khomeini i Teheran. Ibi byabaye mu rwego rwo kwibuka iyicwa rya Imam Hussein, umunsi w’ingenzi mu idini ya Shia Islam. Abaturage bamwakiranye ibyishimo, bagaragaza ko bakimushyigikiye. Khamenei yari amaze ibyumweru atagaragara mu ruhame kuva Israel yatangiza ibitero byo ku wa 13 Kamena, nubwo yari yaravugishije amashusho mbere. Iyi ntambara yakurikiye amakimbirane amaze igihe hagati ya Iran na Israel, Israel ikavuga ko Iran ishaka gukora intwaro za kirimbuzi, mu gihe Iran ibihakana. Ibitero bya Israel byahitanye abantu barenga 900 muri Iran, mu gihe ibisasu bya Iran byishe nibura 28 muri Israel. Amerika nayo yivanzemo igaba ibitero ku nganda za kirimbuzi za Iran, Donald Trump avuga ko ubushobozi bwa Iran bwo gukora intwaro za kirimbuzi bwasenyutse. Icyakora, IAEA n’inzego z’ubutasi za Amerika byavuze ko nubwo habaye ibyangiritse, Iran igifite ubushobozi n’ibikoresho byo gukomeza ibikorwa bya kirimbuzi. Kugaragara kwa Khamenei mu ruhame byafashwe nk’ikimenyetso cy’uko agikomeje kugenzura ubutegetsi, nubwo igihugu cye kiri mu bihe by’ubwoba n’ingaruka z’iyi ntambara.

Ali Khamenei umuyobozi w’ikirenga wa Iran Yagaragaye bwa mbere mu ruhame nyuma y’intambara na Israel

Umuyobozi w’Ikirenga wa Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, yagaragaye bwa mbere mu ruhame nyuma y’intambara y’iminsi 12 hagati ya Iran na Israel, yitabira ibirori by’idini i Teheran. Yarakiriwe n’abaturage bishimye. Intambara yahitanye abarenga 900 muri Iran. Nubwo Amerika yavuze ko yasenye gahunda ya kirimbuzi, IAEA ivuga ko Iran igifite ubushobozi.